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You have decided which electric vehicle is the best option for you, you have chosen a charger for your vehicle and you have completed the installation… Now it’s time to go out and drive. Today, almost all electric vehicles, with a few exceptions, have a range of more than 300 km, making it very easy for you to travel long distances thanks to fast charging and increasing charging stations. While you may worry less about the distance you can go, there are still benefits to maximizing your electric vehicle’s range. For example, every kilometer removed per kWh from the vehicle’s battery will save money in the long run. With this in mind, we’ve compiled a few tips and the best ways to maximize your electric vehicle’s efficiency and range. 1. Check tire pressure at regular intervals Tires are extremely important to a vehicle’s performance and efficiency. This is why many electric vehicles come with special tires aimed at increasing the range. However, as low-pressure tires spin, they create extra resistance and friction, which reduces efficiency and increases wear. You should check the tires of your electric vehicle at regular intervals. Make sure it is properly inflated and not damaged for optimal range. You can determine the correct pressure level by referring to your electric vehicle’s owner’s manual, using a tire pump or weather stations at gas stations. 2. Use the air conditioner wisely According to a study, running the air conditioner at full power on a hot day can reduce the range of an electric vehicle by up to 17%. Unlike a petrol vehicle, heating the cabin of an electric vehicle with resistive heating can reduce the range by up to 41% during the winter months. Recently, some automakers have sought to mitigate the impact with more efficient heat technology or energy-efficient “eco-climate” modes. However, turning off your car’s air conditioning seems to have a significant impact on the vehicle’s range. If your vehicle has heated or ventilated seats, adjusting your body temperature using this feature can help you use the air conditioner more efficiently. 3. Learn when to use regenerative braking Your electric vehicle’s regenerative braking system reduces your speed while regaining kinetic energy with your electric vehicle’s powertrain, increasing efficiency. In this way, it recovers energy instead of losing it as waste heat with friction brakes. However, regenerative braking isn’t 100% efficient, so it’s better not to use the brakes at all on highways where you can reach higher speeds and travel long distances. Using less regenerative braking and traveling at a consistent speed as much as possible will help you go more distance. Newer or more premium electric vehicles often have automatic modes. These modes automatically adjust the regen level based on continuous battery status, speed, distance to the vehicle in front, and sometimes even navigation data. This mod may result in range improvements, but may provide worse braking control. 4. Drive slowly and smoothly Of course, the biggest factor affecting your electric vehicle’s range is speed. In the city, fast and hard starts consume more energy than slower acceleration. It also plays an important role as when you go fast you will brake harder due to city traffic. Accelerating slowly and smoothly saves energy and increases range. Many electric vehicles have an Eco drive mode, which adjusts the response of the accelerator pedal to regulate acceleration. On the other hand, air resistance on the highway can be a complete range foe. Modern electric vehicles are incredibly aerodynamic, but air resistance increases rapidly at high speed. Simply put, doubling your speed will increase the resistance your electric vehicle has to overcome by four times, and each kilometer you add requires more energy than the previous one to maintain that speed. Therefore, only 10-15 km reduction from your speed will noticeably affect your route. 5. Lighten your load A heavier electric vehicle requires more energy to accelerate, so a full trunk can be less efficient. We are talking about particularly large or heavy loads here. Small things don’t matter. Related Gallery How much should the tire pressure be? Why is tire pressure important? Browse Gallery
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